5. the table below gives formulas for some ionic compounds formed when cations (x, y, z) combine with anions (a, l, d, f). a. what are the charges for each cation and anion (4 points) b. write formulas for compounds 1-4 (2 points)

for B

1) X3D2

2. YA

3. Y2F

4. Z2L3

I don't know how to do a

cation - ( x, y ,z)

Anion - ( A,L, D,F )

consider : P+m - cation

Q^n- : Anion

(1) x + A : xa^2

x^2, A- —> xa2

x + L : XL , x^2 + L^2- —> XL

x + D : (1) x + f = XF : x^2 + F^2-

(2) Y + A = (2) Y + L : Y2L : ( Y+, L^-2 —> Y2L )

Y + D : Y3D : Y+, D3- : Y3d

Y+ F : Y^+ + F^-2 = Y2F (3)

(4)

Z + A : z^3+ + A- —>  ZA3 (Z+L= 4)

Z + D : ZD : Z ^+3, D^3- —> ZD

Z + F : Z2f3 : Z^3+  + F^2- —-> Z3F2

*

X^2, y^+1, Z^+3 - cation

A^-1, L^-2, D^-3, F^-2 : Anion

part B

1 : x^2 + D^3- = X3D2

2 : Y+ A : Y^+  +  A - = YA

3 : Y + F : Y^+ + F^2- = YF2

4 : Z+ L = z^3 + L^2- = Z2L3

може ли да зареждате повече информация, моля