Which actions are part of the dissolution process of an ionic solute in water? (more than one)

Each ion is surrounded by water molecules

The ions in the solute separate from each other

Explanation: An ionic solute is made by transfer of electrons between metals and non metals which forms cations and anions respectively. The cations and anions are bonded by strong electrostatic forces of attraction. When ionic solutes are dissolved in water, the molecules of water pull the ions of the crystal apart and the electrostatic forces are cut off.

Further the ions are surrounded by the water molecules which act as a barrier around the ions and prevent the recombination of ions. The ions are said to be hydrated.