Chemistry, 05.02.2020 13:49 SKSKSKSKGKUFHjk

Room temperature is often assumed to be 25∘c. calculate the molar volume of an ideal gas at 25∘c and 1 atm pressure.

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Considering the definition of molar volume and ideal gas law, the molar volume of an ideal gas at 25∘C and 1 atm pressure is 24.436 $\frac{L}{mole}$ .

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T).

The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P×V = n× R× T

On the other hand, molar volume is a property that indicates how much space a mole of a certain substance or compound occupies.

The expression to calculate the molar volume is:

$Molar Volume=\frac{V}{n}$

where V is the volume it occupies, and n is the amount of the species in moles.

Then, rearranging the expression for the ideal gas law, you obtain:

$\frac{V}{n} =\frac{RxT}{P}$

$MolarVolume =\frac{RxT}{P}$

In this case, you know:

R= 0.082 $\frac{atmL}{molK}$ T= 25 C= 298 KP= 1 atm

Replacing:

$MolarVolume =\frac{0.082\frac{atmL}{molK} x298 K}{1 atm}$

Solving:

MolarVolume= 24.436 $\frac{L}{mole}$

In summary, the molar volume of an ideal gas at 25∘C and 1 atm pressure is 24.436 $\frac{L}{mole}$ .

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Answer from: babycakes08d

24.5 liter / mol

Explanation:

1) Data:

a) T = 25°C = 25 + 273.15K = 298.15 K

b) P = 1 atm

c) assumption: ideal gas

2) Formulae and principles

a) Ideal gas equation: p V = n R T, where:

p = pressureV = volumen = number of molesR = universal constant of gases = 0.0821 atm-liter / K-molT = absolute temperature (Kelvin)

b) Molar volume: ν = V / n, where:

ν = molar volumeV = volumen = number of moles

3) Solution:

p V = n R T⇒ V/n = ν = RT / p =

= 0.0821 atm-liter / mol-K × 298.15 K / 1 atm

= 24.5 liter / mol

Answer from: Quest

quartz

explanation:

Which of these is not a commonly mined metallic substance?

Answer from: Quest

the answer is a and have a great day

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