Which of the following errors could cause your percent yield to be falsely high, or even over 100%? select all that apply. select all that apply. handling the crucible directly with your hands. taking the mass of the empty crucible without the lid, but including the lid in all other mass measurements. taking the mass of all samples with the lid included. heating the sample too vigorously. failing to completely decompose the sodium bicarbonate sample.

Which of the following did jj thompson discover about atoms? a)an atom has an internal structure. b) atoms are tiny indivisible particles. c)electrons orbit the nucleus of an atom. d) the nucleus of an atom contains protons and neutrons.

Straightforward questions answered in the powerpoint slidesreaction: heating the starting materials under refluxwhat does it mean to heat under reflux? why do we choose water as the reflux solvent? what are boiling chips used for? why do we put a condenser on top of the reaction? why do we add heat and let the reaction stir for 30 minutes? why do we add sulfuric acid to the reaction after it cools as opposed to when it’s still hot? separation: filtration of precipitatewhy don’t we do an aqueous and organic extraction in the separatory funnel? why do you rinse the salicylic acid on the filter with ice cold water? purification: recrystallization of salicylic acid (no hot filtration needed)what is the difference in the amount of room temperature water vs. boiling water needed to dissolve the salicylic acid (assume a 1.2 gram yield of salicylic acid)? remember, in the lab if you need x ml of boiling water to dissolve a solid, then you should add a little more (definitely no more than 1.5 times the theoretical amount) to ensure it doesn’t recrystallize prematurely.analysis: melting point of salicylic acidwhat can you conclude if the melting point of the salicylic acid you just synthesized is 152-155oc and the 1: 1 mix of your product and “synthetic” salicylic acid is 151-154oc?

What is a main difference between a mixture and a pure substance? a mixture is only a liquid, but a pure substance can be in any state.a mixture looks the same throughout, but a pure substance does not.1 a mixture can vary in composition, but a pure substance has a set composlo a mixture can be made up of a single compound, but a pure substance car