Which of the following is true for all exergonic reactions? the reaction releases energy. a net input of energy from the surroundings is required for the reactions to proceed. the reactions are rapid. the products have more total energy than the reactants. the reaction goes only in a forward direction: all reactants will be converted to products, but no products will be converted to reactants.

7. using your knowledge of colligative properties explain whether sodium chloride or calcium chloride would be a more effective substance to melt the ice on a slick sidewalk. use 3 – 4 sentences in your explanation. 8. when a 2.5 mol of sugar (c12h22o11) are added to a certain amount of water the boiling point is raised by 1 celsius degree. if 2.5 mol of aluminum nitrate is added to the same amount of water, by how much will the boiling point be changed? show all calculations leading to your answer or use 3 – 4 sentences to explain your answer. 9. if 5.40 kcal of heat is added to 1.00 kg of water at 100⁰c, how much steam at 100⁰c is produced? show all calculations leading to an answer. 10. the freezing of water at 0⁰c can be represented as follows: h2o (l) ↔ h2o(s) the density of liquid water is 1.00 g/cm3. the density of ice is 0.92 g/cm3. in 3 – 4 sentences explain why applying pressure causes ice to melt.

Which of the following contributes to the structural rigidity of cellulose? adjacent glucose polymers are stabilized by hydrogen bonding. glucose residues are joined by (α1→4) linkages. cellulose is a highly branched molecule. the conformation of the glucose polymer is a coiled structure.

#7 how does the structure of amino acids allow them to form a polypeptide? each amino acid has an amino group and a carboxyl group. each amino acid has a hydrogen atom and a carboxyl group. each amino acid has a carboxyl group and an r group. each amino acid has an r group and a hydrogen atom.