What substance has a melting point of 0 and a boiling point of 100

Water

Explanation:

Water molecules are known to have a melting point of 0°C and a boiling point of 100°C.

The melting and boiling points are as a result of the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules of water. The predominant bond type that dictates the property of the melting and boiling point is the hydrogen bonding. This bond is a strong force of attraction and it impacts on the physical properties of water.

Water

Explanation:

The substance that has a melting point at 0 and a boiling point at 100 is water.  Water is the only substance that fits into this category.  According to van.physics.illinois.edu, it states the following "For pure water, the boiling point is 100 degrees Celsius (212 Fahrenheit) at one atmosphere of pressure, and the melting point is 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit) at one atmosphere of pressure."

 Water

given:

mass of na = 115 g

excess cl2

to determine:

mass of nacl produced

explanation:

given reaction is-

2na(s) + cl2(g) → 2nacl(s)

since cl2 is in excess, na will be the limiting reagent

as per the reaction stoichiometry na: nacl = 1: 1

i.e. moles of na reacted = moles of nacl formed

now, # moles of na = mass of na/atomic mass

                                  = 115 g/23 g.mol-1 = 5 moles

therefore, moles of nacl = 5

molar mass of nacl = 58 g/mol

mass of nacl = 5 moles * 58 g.mol-1 = 290 g

ans: amount of nacl produced = 290 g