Identify the brønsted-lowry acid, the brønsted-lowry base, the conjugate acid, and the conjugate base in each reaction: (a) (ch3)3n(aq)+h2o(l)⇌(ch3)3nh+(aq)+oh −(aq) (b) hno3(aq)+h2o(l)⇌h3o+(aq)+no3−(aq)

Answer :

(a) and are conjugate acid and base respectively.

(b) and are conjugate acid and base respectively.

Explanation :

According to the Bronsted Lowry concept, Bronsted Lowry-acid is a substance that donates one or more hydrogen ion in a reaction and Bronsted Lowry-base is a substance that accepts one or more hydrogen ion in a reaction.

Or we can say that, conjugate acid is proton donor and conjugate base is proton acceptor.

(a) The given equilibrium reaction is,

In this reaction, is an acid that donate a proton or hydrogen to base and it forms and are conjugate acid and base respectively.

(b) The given equilibrium reaction is,

In this reaction, is an acid that donate a proton or hydrogen to base and it forms and are conjugate acid and base respectively.

most historians agree that gabriel mouton, the vicar of st. paul’s church in lyons, france, is the “founding father” of the metric system. he proposed a decimal system of measurement in 1670. mouton based it on the length of one minute of arc of a great circle of the earth (now called a nautical mile, 1852 meters). he also proposed the swing-length of a pendulum with a frequency of one beat per second as the unit of length (about 25 cm). a pendulum beating with this length would have been fairly easy to produce, thus facilitating the widespread distribution of uniform standards. over the years, his work was revised, improved, and extended by a number of french scientists.

the political sponsor of weights and measures reform in the french revolutionary national assembly was the bishop of autun, better known as talleyrand. under his auspices, the french academy appointed several committees to carry out the work of developing a usable system of weights and measures for france. one of the committees recommended a decimalized measurement system based upon a length equal to one ten-millionth of the length of a quadrant of the earth’s meridian (i.e., one ten-millionth of the distance between the equator and the north pole).

gas

explanation:

smoke is the matter of a gas