Which of the following molecules is formed by single bonds alone?
f2
o2
co
n2
o3

The F₂ molecule is formed by single bonds alone.

Explanation:

The octate rule dictates that atoms have a preference to have 8 electrons in their valence shells. Considering this rule we can analyse how the electrons are distributed in the molecules and see how the atoms bond to obbey the rule.

The fluorine atom has 7 electrons in its valence shell. This means that it needs one more electron to reach stability. Therefore, when two fluorine atoms combine, they share one electron each, forming a single bond.

The atoms of the other molecules need more than one electron to reach the octate, therefore they need to share more electrons, forming double and triple bonds.

a galvanic cell( aka voltaic cell) and electrolytic cell

explanation:

stan bts (kpop group)

follow my insta yoongi_jams

subscribe to my yt yoongi jmz

answer : a model is often used to explain and make things easier to understand when any scientific topic needs to be demonstrated and explained.

as in this case where a scientist wants to use a model to present the results of his detailed scientific investigation. he should do it as it will him to make the audience understand the concept in a much better way. also, it can be changed according to new scientific understandings.