Identify each of the following elements: a. a member of the same family as oxygen whose most sta‐ ble ion contains 54 electrons b. a member of the alkali metal family whose most stable ion contains 36 electrons c. a noble gas with 18 protons in the nucleus d. a halogen with 85 protons and 85 electrons

Lem 2 the data below are for the system ethyl propyl ether (1)-chloroform (2) at 0.5 bar. use the data to answer the following questions (all questions refer to p d 0: 5 bar). a) what are the boiling points of the pure components at 0.5 bar? b) a mixture with the overall composition z1 d 0: 1 is brought to 47.6ä±c, 0.5 bar. what is the phase? c) 100 mole of a mixture with z1 d 0: 1 (state a) is mixed with 22 mole of pure ethyl propyl ether vapor (state b). the mixing takes place at 47.6 ä±c, 0.5. bar. what is the phase of the resulting mixture (state c)? if the state is a v/l mixture report the number of moles and mole fractions in each phase. d) plot the txy graph and show states a, b and c. the graph must be done by computer and should be properly annotated. ethyl propyl ether (1) - chloroform (2) at 0.5 bar t ( ä±c) x1 y1 t ( ä±c) x1 y1 42.9 0.000 0.000 49.0 0.470 0.455 43.0 0.020 0.010 49.1 0.520 0.520 43.9 0.065 0.029 48.9 0.567 0.592 45.4 0.156 0.089 48.3 0.652 0.720 46.4 0.215 0.142 47.6 0.745 0.815 47.6 0.296 0.223 46.7 0.822 0.872 48.3 0.362 0.302 45.7 0.907 0.937 48.7 0.410 0.375 44.6 1.000

Listen base your answer to the question on the information below.propane is a fuel that is sold in rigid, pressurized cylinders. most of the propane in a cylinder is liquid, with gas in the space above the liquid level. when propane is released from the cylinder, the propane leaves the cylinder as a gas. propane gas is used as a fuel by mixing it with oxygen in the air and igniting the mixture, as represented by the balanced equation below.c3h8(g) + 5o2(g) → 3co2(g) + 4h2o() + 2219.2 kja small amount of methanethiol, which has a distinct odor, is added to the propane to consumers detect a propane leak. in methanethiol, the odor is caused by the thiol functional group (–sh). methanethiol, ch3sh, has a structure that is very similar to the structure of methanol.what is the correct structural formula for a molecule of methanethiol

Use examples from the article to explain one positive and one negative effect that chemistry has had on society.