Three hundred gallons of a mixture containing 75% by weight of ethanol and 25% of water (specific gravity [ge] of the mixture = 0.877) and a certain amount of a mixture of 40% ethanol and the rest of the water (ge = 0.952) are combined to produce a mixture containing 60% ethanol weight. based on this information, it is requested:
1. draw the process flow diagram, indicating each of its streams and compositions (known and unknown).
2. determine the necessary volume of the mixture containing 40% ethanol.

There are two steps in the usual industrial preparation of acrylic acid, the immediate precursor of several useful plastics. in the first step, calcium carbide and water react to form acetylene and calcium hydroxide: cac2 (s) + 2h2o (g) → c2h2 (g) + caoh2 (s) =δh−414.kj in the second step, acetylene, carbon dioxide and water react to form acrylic acid: 6c2h2 (g) + 3co2 (g) + 4h2o (g) → 5ch2chco2h (g) =δh132.kj calculate the net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, water and carbon dioxide from these reactions. round your answer to the nearest kj .

Water undergoes a large change in density at 0 ∘ c as it freezes to form ice. calculate the percent change in density that occurs when liquid water freezes to ice at 0 ∘ c given that

Bridget is in science class. her teacher gives her two unknown substances and asks her to determine their relative ph. she places a piece of red litmus paper into both substances. the litmus paper turns purple when she places it into substance i. the litmus paper turns blue when she places it into substance ii. a. substance i is a neutral substance and substance ii is an acid. b. substance i is a neutral substance and substance ii is a base. c. substance i is an acid and substance ii is a base. d. substance i is a base and substance ii is a neutral substance.