If equal volumes of 0.8m sodium lactate and 0.4m lactic acid are mixed, and the pka of lactic acid is 3.86,

the final of the solution ph should be

The atomic radius of sodium is 186 pm and of chlorine is 100 pm. the ionic radius for na+ is 102 pm and for cl– is 181 pm. in going from na to cl in period 3, why does the atomic radius decrease while the ionic radius increases? a. the inner electrons in the sodium cation shield its valence electrons more effectively than the inner electrons in the chloride anion do. b. the inner electrons shield the valence electrons more effectively in the chlorine atom than in the chloride anion. c. the outermost electrons in chloride experience a smaller effective nuclear charge than those in the sodium cation do. d. the outermost electrons in chloride experience a larger effective nuclear charge than those in the sodium cation do. e. monatomic ions are bigger than the atoms from which they are formed.

Which diagram shows the correct way to represent an ionic compound of magnesium oxide?

Predict the relative bond lengths of the three carbon-oxygen bonds in the carbonate ion (co2−3). what would you expect the charge to be on each oxygen? match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. make certain each sentence is complete before submitting your answer.