Why do scientists think it is necessary to create ethanol

As you move from right to left on the periodic table the atomic radius fill in the blank

When determining the shape of a molecule, it is important to draw a lewis dot structure first in order to see the total number a. electrons within the moleculeb. bonding and unshared pairs around central atomc. unshared pair within the molecule( i really need it )

1)each group 16 element has how many valence electrons? ( )4 ( )6 ( )8 ( )16 2)how many dots appear in the dot structure for calcium ion, ca2+? ( )zero ( )one ( )two ( )eight 3) which of the following atoms forms a cation to obtain an octet of outer shell electrons? ( )magnesium ( )oxygen ( )fluorine ( )helium 4) an al3+ ion contains 13 protons and 10 electrons. ( )true ( )false 5) valence and non-valence electrons are represented in lewis dot structures. ( )true ( )false