a student investigated the diffusion of ammonia gas, nh3, and hydrogen chloride gas, hcl
two sets of apparatus were set up as shown at room temperature and pressure.
source of
ammonia gas
damp red
litmus paper
source of
hydrogen chloride gas
damp blue
litmus paper
apparatus 1
apparatus 2
the damp red litmus paper in apparatus 1 changed colour after 30 seconds.
how long does it take for the damp blue litmus paper to change colour in apparatus 2?
a 64 seconds
b 30 seconds
c 21 seconds
d the blue litmus paper would not change colour.

Problem #3 (ch. 1, problem 15)the ideal gas law provides one way to estimate the pressure exerted by a gas on a container. the law isí‘ťí‘ť=푛푛푛푛푛푛푉푉more accurate estimates can be made with the van der waals equationí‘ťí‘ť=푛푛푛푛푛푛푉푉â’푛푛푟푟â’푞푞푛푛2푉푉2where the term nb is a correction for the volume of the molecules and the term an2/v2is a correction for molecular attractions. the values of a and b depend on the type of gas. the gas constant is r, the absolutetemperature is t, the gas volume is v, and the number of moles of gas molecules is indicated by n. if n = 1 mol of an ideal gas were confined to a volume of v = 22.41 l at a temperature of 0â°c (273.2k), it would exert a pressure of 1 atm. in these units, r = 0.0826.for chlorine gas (cl2), a = 6.49 and b = 0.0562. compare the pressure estimates given by the ideal gas law and the van der waals equation for 1 mol of cl2 in 22.41 l at 273.2 k. what is the main cause of the difference in the two pressure estimates, the molecular volume or the molecular attractions?

Asap! will give brainiest when a heat wave strikes a region causing more people to run air-conditioning units, electrical demand increases. what needs to be done to meet this increased demand? raising the control rodslowering the control rodsremoving the control rods

7. in the cycle, a virus integrates its dna into the host's dna, and its dna is replicated when the host dna is replicated. a. infectious b. retroviral c. lysogenic d.lytic