How many molecules of sulfuric acid are in a spherical raindrop of diameter 6.0 mm if the acid rain has a concentration of 4.4 * 10^-4

The number of moles =

The number of molecules =

Explanation:

Volume of the sphere is given by :

here, r = radius of the sphere

Radius = 3 mm

r = 3 mm

1 mm = 0.01 dm (1 millimeter = 0.001 decimeter)

3 mm = 3 x 0.01 dm = 0.03 dm

r = 0.03 dm

("volume must be in dm^3 , this is the reason radius is changed into dm"

"this is done because 1 dm^3 = 1 liter and concentration is always measured in liters")

  (1 L = 1 dm3)

Now, concentration "C"=

The concentration is given by the formula :

This is also written as,

moles

One mole of the substance contain "Na"(= Avogadro number of molecules)

So, "n"  mole of substance contain =( n x Na )

Molecules =

molecules

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