What will be the amount of sugar in milligrams if the size of the milk chocolate bar is reduced from 11.630 g to 4.000 g ?
express your answer in milligrams to four significant figures.

The amount of sugar is 2621 mg

Why?

The complete question is:

A 12.630 g milk chocolate bar is found to contain 8.315 g of sugar.

Part B. What will be the amount of sugar in milligrams if the size of the milk chocolate bar is reduced from 12.630 g to 4.000 g ?

To find the answer we have to determine first the amount of sugar in milligrams per gram of chocolate bar. We can find that by applying the following conversion factor:

Now, we have to determine the amount of sugar in milligrams if we had a chocolate bar with 4.000 g:

Have a nice day!

first, consult an activity series chart to determine if al is more reactive than fe. it is, so it will replace the fe. now, one can continue with the problem.

next, make sure you have a correctly balanced equation.

3feo + 2al ==> 3fe + al2o3

now, determine which reactant (feo or al) is in limiting supply.

moles feo present = 125 g x 1 mole/71.8 g = 1.74 moles

moles al present = 25.0 g x 1 mole/26.98 g = 0.927 moles

since from the balanced equation, it take 3 mol feo for every 2 mol al, al will be limiting.

you can determine this simply by dividing moles of each by their coefficient in the balanced equation. for example: 1.74/3 = 0.58 and 0.927/2 = 0.464. al is less, so it is limiting.

finally, using the stoichiometry in the balanced eq. determine mass of fe that can be produced from 0.927 moles of al.

0.927 moles al x 3 moles fe/2 moles al x 55.8 g/mole = 77.6 g

a rain shadow is a dry region of land on the side that is protected against the prevailing winds of a mountain range. the prevailing winds are the winds that occur most of the time in a particular place of the earth

prevailing winds carry air toward the mountain range. as the air rises up over a mountain range, the air cools, water vapor condenses, and clouds form. on this side of the mountains, called the windward side, precipitation falls in the form of  rain  or snow. this dry air produces a  rain shadow.