Which of these substances are elements?

quartz
water
iodine
lead
silicon
silicone

When will le chatelier's principle come into effect? at the beginning of a reaction, when there are only reactants when a reaction has reached chemical equilibrium when a catalyst is added to a reaction mixture when a reaction is occurring but not yet at equilibrium

Energy defines the different "states" of matter. in no more than 3 sentences, describe the amount of kinetic energy that each of the 3 states of matter possesses and relate that to the atom/molecular motion of each "state".

Consider a culture medium on which only gram-positive organisms such as staphylococcus aureus colonies can grow due to an elevated nacl level. a yellow halo surrounds the growth, indicating the bacterium fermented a sugar in the medium, decreasing the ph as a result and changing the color of a ph indicator chemical. this type of medium would be referred to as a differential and enrichment culture.