10) How many grams are there in 1.00 x 10^24 molecules of BC13?

194.5 g of BCl₃ is present in 1 × 10²⁴ molecules of BCl₃.

Explanation:

In order to convert the given number of molecules of BCl₃ to grams, first we have to convert the molecules to moles.

It is known that 1 moles of any element has 6.022×10²³ molecules.

Then 1 molecule will have moles.

So

Thus, 1.66 moles are included in BCl₃.

Then in order to convert it from moles to grams, we have to multiply it with the molecular mass of the compound.

As it is known as 1 mole contains molecular mass of the compound.

As the molecular mass of BCl₃ will be

Mass of boron is 10.811 g and the mass of chlorine is 35.453 g.

Molar mass of BCl₃ = 10.811+(3×35.453)=117.17 g.

So, 194.5 g of BCl₃ is present in 1 × 10²⁴ molecules of BCl₃.