Name the following compound: CH3 – CH2 – CH = CH – CH3

Fill In The "___"

2-Pen ___

2-Pentene

Explanation:

The longest continuous carbon chain that contains the double bond is identified to be Pentene, since it has five carbon atoms.The presence of the double bond makes it an Alkene, hence the -ane ending of the parent Alkane is changed to -ene.

We then do our numbering in the direction that gives the position of the double bond a lower number. Numbering from right to left, the position of the double bond is at carbon atom 2 going to 3, which is lower compared to the other direction.

Hence the name of the compound is 2-Pentene.

the equation that correctly represent the reaction for formation of ammonia is

n2+ 3h2 → 2nh3 (answer d)

1 mole of nitrogen gas (n2) react with 3 moles of hydrogen gas (h2) to form 2 moles of ammonia ( nh3). this is in a process known as haber process were iron is used as a catalyst and reaction take place that a higher temperature and pressure. the process is exothermic hence energy is released.