Which equation represents the total ionic equation for the reaction of HNO3 and NaOH?
O H+ + OH -> H2O
HNO3 + NaOH —— NaNO3 + H20
H* + NO3 + Na+ + OH —Na+ NO3 + H20
O H+ + NO3 + OH - NO3 + H2O

What was the procedure by which case united states vs lopez went to court

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1. suppose a reaction mixture, when diluted with water, afforded 300 ml of an aqueous solution of 30 g of the reaction product malononitrile [ch2(cn)2], which is to be isolated by extraction with ether. the solubility of malononitrile in ether at room temperature is 20.0 g/100 ml, and in water is 13.3 g/100 ml. what weight of malononitrile would be recovered by extraction with (a) three 100-ml portions of ether and (b) one 300-ml portion of ether? suggestion: for each extraction, let x equal the weight extracted into the ether layer. in part (a), the concentration in the ether layer is x/100 and in the water layer is (30 x)/300; the ratio of these quantities is equal to k 20/13.3.