1.00 mole of an ideal gas at STP is cooled to -41°C while the
pressure is increased to 805 mmHg. What is the new volume
of the gas in liters?

V₂ = 18.13 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Mole of gas = 1 mol

Initial temperature = 273 K

Initial pressure = 1 atm

Final volume = ?

Final temperature = -41°C (-41+273 = 232 K)

Final pressure = 805 mmHg (805/760 = 1.05 atm)

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the initial volume of gas.

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 1 mol × 0.0821 mol.L/atm.K × 273 K / 1 atm

V = 22.4 L/atm / 1 atm

V = 22.4 L     ( initial volume)

Now we will determine the final volume by using equation,

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values.

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂  

V₂ = 1 atm × 22.4 L ×  232 K / 273 K × 1.05 atm

V₂ = 5196.8 atm .L. K / 286.65 atm.K

V₂ = 18.13 L

yes they ca   is ur ansswerrr

answer is: c. the experiment shows that the red substance experienced a chemical change.

this is chemical change (chemical reaction), because two new substances are formed (metalig liquid and gas), the atoms are rearranged and the reaction is followed by an energy change.

this is example of chemical decomposition.

chemical decomposition (analysis) is the separation of a single chemical compound into its two or more elemental parts or to simpler compounds.  

chemical decomposition is opposite of chemical synthesis.