Most chemical reactions can be classified as one of four types. Using the chemical equations in the Gizmo as a guide, match the following definitions to the type of reaction. One reactant is broken down into two or more products A fuel is combined with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Two or more reactants combine to form one product. Two compounds react to form two different compounds A compound reacts With an element to form a new a. Synthesis b. Decomposition c. Single replacement d. Double replacement e. Combustion

This is a mixture that has the same composition throughout.

Which statement best describes the relationship between period and frequency of light waves? a) in wave b the period increases and the frequency decreases from wave a. b) in wave a the period increases and the frequency decreases from wave b. c) in wave b the period is shorter and the frequency is greater than in wave a. d) in wave a the period is shorter and the frequency is greater than in wave b.

7. using your knowledge of colligative properties explain whether sodium chloride or calcium chloride would be a more effective substance to melt the ice on a slick sidewalk. use 3 – 4 sentences in your explanation. 8. when a 2.5 mol of sugar (c12h22o11) are added to a certain amount of water the boiling point is raised by 1 celsius degree. if 2.5 mol of aluminum nitrate is added to the same amount of water, by how much will the boiling point be changed? show all calculations leading to your answer or use 3 – 4 sentences to explain your answer. 9. if 5.40 kcal of heat is added to 1.00 kg of water at 100⁰c, how much steam at 100⁰c is produced? show all calculations leading to an answer. 10. the freezing of water at 0⁰c can be represented as follows: h2o (l) ↔ h2o(s) the density of liquid water is 1.00 g/cm3. the density of ice is 0.92 g/cm3. in 3 – 4 sentences explain why applying pressure causes ice to melt.