During steps 2-5, the
was the
independent variable and the
was the dependent variable. The other factors
were

1. temperature
2. reaction rate
3. constant

Temperature was independent

Reaction rate is dependent

Other factors are constant

temperature, reaction rate and constant:)

answer: c. the experiment shows that the red substance experienced a chemical change.

explanation: chemical change is the change in which chemical composition of the substance changes. physical change is the change in which there is no change in chemical composition.

chemical changes are accompanied by following changes:

a) precipitate formation

b) energy is released or absorbed

c) formation of bubbles

d) change in color

as it is given that the red color has disappeared and there is production of gas, it means the red substance has undergone a chemical change.

e

a is the answer to this question

explanation: