*WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF SOMEONE ANSWERS THIS CORRECTLY ASAP*

Which of the following is an example of kinetic energy changing into potential energy?

A fruit falling from a tree
A box sliding down a ramp
A car moving when the accelerator is pressed
A child on a swing slowing down as she swings upwards

Hot air balloons float in the air because of the difference in density between cold and hot air. in this problem, you will estimate the minimum temperature the gas inside the balloon needs to be, for it to take off. to do this, use the following variables and make these assumptions: the combined weight of the pilot basket together with that of the balloon fabric and other equipment is w. the volume of the hot air inside the balloon when it is inflated is v. the absolute temperature of the hot air at the bottom of the balloon is th (where th> tc). the absolute temperature of the cold air outside the balloon is tc and its density is ďc. the balloon is open at the bottom, so that the pressure inside and outside the balloon is the same. as always, treat air as an ideal gas. use g for the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity.

Apiece of copper has a temperature of 75.6 0c. when the metal is placed in 100.0 grams of water at 19.1 0c, the temperature rises by 5.5 0c. what is the mass of the metal?

Which sentence about particles in matter is true? a. atoms are present in solids and liquids but not in gases. b. the particles of matter are in constant motion. c. the same kinds of atoms are found in different elements. d. when a solid changes to a liquid, the sizes of the particles change.