A buffer consists of 0.45 M CH3COOH (acetic acid) and 0.35 M CH3COONa. The Ka of acetic acid is 1.8 x 10-5 . a) Calculate the pH of the buffer solution. b) Calculate the pH after 5.0 mL of 2.0 M NaOH have been added to 400 mL of the original buffer solution.

Use examples from the article to explain one positive and one negative effect that chemistry has had on society.

For each of the compounds below, show that the charges on the ions add up to zero. a. kbr b. cao c. li(2)o d. cacl(2) e. alcl(3)

Which of the following natural processes is most likely to support the formation of an underwater sinkhole? a pollution buildup from deposited minerals b limestone cave collapsing due to changes in sea level c erosion of large amounts of sand moved by ocean waves d oxidation of rock formed by chemical weathering