A water sample contains 0.1 M of Pb2+ and 0.1 M of Th4+ ions; when a solution of IO3– is slowly added to this sample, which of the ions will precipitate first and why?

Ksp Pb(IO3)2 = 2.5 × 10–13 and Ksp Th(IO3)4 = 2.4 × 10–15.

in chemistry, adhesion and cohesion are attractive forces that exist between molecules. they hold the molecules together from each other. they are different in that adhesive force exists between molecules of different substance while cohesive force happens between molecules of same substance.

adhesion between water and glass causes water molecules at the edge of water and glass interface to climb up the wall in a narrow glass tube. this is called capillary action. cohesion is what gives glass its shape and causes water to form a droplet.

oxygen, selenium, tellurium, and polonium.

they're all from the same group as sulfur (group 16).

a. energy is absorbed in the reaction.

if in a given reaction the energy of products is greater than the energy of reactants it means that reaction is endothermic and during the reaction, the energy is absorbed by reactants. in an endothermic reaction, the products have more stored chemical energy than the reactants. and in this reaction the reactants are more stable than products before the compounds with less energy are always more stable.

c

explanation: