Scientific conclusions that are influenced by the opinions or beliefs of the experimenter are

The image compares the arrangement of electrons in two different neutral atoms. a figure labeled atom q has a shaded sphere at the center of three concentric circles. the innermost circle has two black spheres. the middle circle has six black spheres. to the left of this figure is another figure labeled atom p. atom p has a shaded sphere at the center of three concentric circles. the innermost circle has two black spheres. the middle circle has seven black spheres. which of the following best explains the position of the two atoms in the periodic table?

A0.10 m aqueous solution of sodium sulfate is a better conductor of electricity than a 0.10 m aqueous solution of sodium chloride. which of the following best explains this observation? (a) sodium sulfate is more soluble in water than sodium chloride. (b) sodium sulfate has a higher molar mass than sodium chloride. (c) to prepare a given volume of 0.10 m solution, the mass of sodium sulfate needed is more than twice the mass of sodium chloride needed. (d) more moles of ions are present in a given volume of 0.10 m sodium sulfate than in the same volume of 0.10 m sodium chloride. (e) the degree of dissociation of sodium sulfate in solution is significantly greater than that of sodium chloride.

The mass of a proton is approximately equal to the mass of