Imagine you were doing a calorimetry experiment to measure the molar enthalpy change for dissolving ammonium chloride (NH4Cl(s)) in water, H2O(l) to create an aqueous NH4Cl (aq) solution.

What would you need to measure in order to calculate the molar enthalpy in kJ/mol?

Explain if the coffee cup calorimeter is an open, closed or isolated system.

How is the 1st Law of Thermodynamics applied when we do calculations with the coffee cup calorimeter? What assumptions do you make?

If the theoretical molar enthalpy of solution for NH4Cl(aq) is +14.7 KJ/mol, what mass of NH4Cl is needed to decrease the temperature of 100.0g of water by -20.0oC?

Write a thermochemical equation for this process, including the energy term.

What would be the molar enthalpy for the reaction used to produce ammonium chloride, as shown below? Use the enthalpies of formation (on the last page) to find this.

NH3(g) + HCl(g)→ NH4Cl(s) .

Predict the products of the following acid-base reactions, and predict whether the equilibrium lies to the left or to the right of the reaction arrow.part ao2-(aq)+h2o(l)< => express your answer as part of a chemical equation. identify all of the phases in your answer.o2-(aq)+h2o(l) < => oh-(aq)+oh-(aq)part bpredict whether the equilibrium lies to the left or to the right of the equation in previous part.h2o is a stronger acid than oh–, so the equilibrium lies to the right.h2o is a weaker acid than oh–, so the equilibrium lies to the left.h2o is a stronger acid than oh–, so the equilibrium lies to the left.h2o is a weaker acid than oh–, so the equilibrium lies to the right.part cch3cooh(aq)+hs? (aq) < => express your answer as part of a chemical equation. identify all of the phases in your answer.ch3cooh(aq)+hs-(aq) < => h2s(aq)+c2h3o2-(aq)h2s(aq)+c2h3o2-(aq)part dpredict whether the equilibrium lies to the left or to the right of the equation in previous part.ch3cooh is a weaker acid than h2s, so the equilibrium lies to the right.ch3cooh is a weaker acid than h2s, so the equilibrium lies to the left.ch3cooh is a stronger acid than h2s, so the equilibrium lies to the right.ch3cooh is a stronger acid than h2s, so the equilibrium lies to the left.part eno2-(aq)+h2o(l) < => express your answer as part of a chemical equation. identify all of the phases in your answer.no2-(aq)+h2o(l) < => part fpredict whether the equilibrium lies to the left or to the right of the equation in previous part.hno2 is a stronger acid than h2o, so the equilibrium lies to the right.hno2 is a weaker acid than h2o, so the equilibrium lies to the left.hno2 is a stronger acid than h2o, so the equilibrium lies to the left.hno2 is a weaker acid than h2o, so the equilibrium lies to the right.

Which is an example of a reversible physical change?

What is the popular use of lithium batteries