Which statement defines specific heat capacity for a given sample? the temperature of a given sample the temperature that a given sample can withstand the quantity of heat that is required to raise the sample’s temperature by 1°C (Kelvin) the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure

  the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity is the amount of energy in the form of heat that must be added to a unit mass of the sample to raise its temperature by 1 unit. If the sample is a gas, the pressure or the volume may be maintained at a constant value. The value for constant pressure may be different from the value for constant volume.

Here, the author of the question elected to describe the constant pressure specific heat capacity:

  the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure . . . . (last choice)

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