What is the producing of a physical, conceptual, or mathematical representation of a real phenomenon that is difficult to observe directly?

Use the table to identify the phase and phase changes of the elements under the given conditions. write the name of the substance, phase, or phase change

The table compares the number of electrons in two unknown neutral atoms. comparison of electrons atom number of electrons a 9 d 11 use this information to determine the number of valence electrons in the atoms. which of the following correctly compares the stability of tthe table compares the number of electrons in two unknown neutral atoms. comparison of electrons atom number of electrons a 9 d 11 use this information to determine the number of valence electrons in the atoms. which of the following correctly compares the stability of the two atoms? both are unreactive. both are highly reactive. a is unreactive and d is reactive. a is reactive and d is unreactive.

Some familiar products contain some of the same types of atoms. for instance, the chemical formula for baking soda is nahco 3. the chemical formula for liquid bleach is naclo, and the chemical formula for table salt is nacl. which choice best describes why these three products have some of the same types of atoms in common?