When elements form ionic bonds, each atom is left with a outer shell.

Each atom is left with a complete outer shell.

An ionic bond forms between a metal ion with a positive charge and a nonmetal ion with a negative charge.

Explanation:

calculate how many grams of ammonia can be produced from 4.21 grams of

n2 + 3h2 = 2nh3

my answer:

25.0g n2 x (1 mol/ 28.0gn2) x (2 mol nh3/ 1 mol n2) x (17.0g nh3/ 1 molnh3) = 30.36g n2

25.0g h2 x (1 mol h2/ 2.00g h2) x (2 mol nh3/ 3 mol h2) x (17.0g nh3/ 1 mol nh3) = 141.67g h2

lr = n2

given:

mass of na = 115 g

excess cl2

to determine:

mass of nacl produced

explanation:

given reaction is-

2na(s) + cl2(g) → 2nacl(s)

since cl2 is in excess, na will be the limiting reagent

as per the reaction stoichiometry na: nacl = 1: 1

i.e. moles of na reacted = moles of nacl formed

now, # moles of na = mass of na/atomic mass

                                  = 115 g/23 g.mol-1 = 5 moles

therefore, moles of nacl = 5

molar mass of nacl = 58 g/mol

mass of nacl = 5 moles * 58 g.mol-1 = 290 g

ans: amount of nacl produced = 290 g