From left, an orange H, then 1 black dot above 1 orange dot, then a black O with 2 black dots both above and below, then 1 black dot above 1 orange dot, then an orange H. Refer to the diagram to complete the sentence with the correct numbers.

When hydrogen shares electrons with oxygen, the outermost shell of the hydrogen atoms are full with
electrons and oxygen’s valence shell is full with
electrons. Because the valence shells of these atoms are full, the atoms are stable.

hloride, what is the mass of calcium in

explanation:

every chemical equation adheres to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. therefore, there must be the same number of atoms of each element on each side of a chemical equation.

as given the equation is

2al + 6 hcl > 2 alcl3 + 3 h2(g)

as per equation two moles of aluminum reacts with six moles of hcl to give two moles of alcl3 and three moles of hydrogen gas

given: three moles of al are present and 7 moles of hcl

for three moles of aluminum nine moles of hcl will be required

however as 7 moles of hcl are present so the limiting reagent is hcl

hcl is going to decide the number of moles of product formed

when six moles of hcl are present = 3 moles of h2 are formed

when one mole of hcl is present == 3/6 mole sof h2 will be formed

when 7 moles of hcl are present = 3 x 7/ 6 moles of h2 will be formed = 3.5 moles of h2