How can Catastrophic Events impact Biodiversity ? I need a paragraph response. Also relate it to Biomes . science

Natural catastrophes, such as hurricanes, floods, fires or earthquakes, among others, are events generated by nature itself that negatively impact the ecosystem, causing damage to the environment and the species that inhabit it, including the humans. Thus, for example, fires seriously affect the ecosystems on which they develop, destroying the biodiversity of vegetation and fauna that inhabit there, which threatens large numbers of species and puts a limit on their development and reproduction.

1. they vary with a higher number because boiling is way hotter than melting

i don,t know so just answer mine