When 100.0 mL of 1.000 M HCl is reacted with 100.0 mL of 1.000 M NH4OH, the solution’s temperature increases 7.01 °C. Calculate LaTeX: \DeltaΔHreaction in units of kJ/mol. The specific heat of the salt solution is 4.184 J/g-°C and the density is 1.010 g/mL. Do not use units or labels in answer. Make sure answer has the correct sig figs.

Explanation:

volume of solution = 100 + 100 = 200 mL

mass of reaction mixture = 200 x 1.010 = 202 g

specific heat of solution mixture = 4.184 J/g-°C

heat evolved = mass x specific heat x rise in temperature

= 202 x 4.184 x 7.01

= 5924.63 J

100 mL of 1 M HCl

= .1 L of 1M HCl will contain .1 mole of HCl

.1 mole reacts with .1 mole of NH₄OH to make 5924.63 J of heat

1 mole reacts with 1 mole of NH₄OH to make 59246.3 J of heat

heat of reaction = 59246.3 J / mol

= 59.246 kJ / mol

= 59.3 kJ / mol .

adding or remove a gaseous reactant or product changes the concentrations. if the concentration of reactant or product is increased, the system will shift away from the side in which concentration was increased (i.e. if the concentration of reactants is increased, the system will shift toward the products. if more products are added, the system will shift to form more reactants). conversely, if the concentration of reactant or product is decreased, the system will shift toward the side in which concentration was decreased (i.e. if reactants are removed, the system will shift to form more reactants. if the concentration of products is decreased, the equilibrium will shift toward the products).

explanation: