Which layer of earth’s atmosphere contains very little water vapor, has an atmosphere pressure of 0.25 atmosphere, and has an air temperature that increases with altitude?

The scheme below is from a series of reactions that are part of a synthesis of vitamin a. answer the following questions with reference to this scheme. (i) what is "reagent a"? (ii) draw a step-by-step mechanism which explains the formation of compound c from compound b (iii) which reagents would you use to form compound e from compounds c and d (reagents b and c)? for each reagent suggested above in (ii) explain the role of the reagent in the reaction to (iv) form compound e. you may wish to do this by drawing a mechanism. 1. addition of reagent a но reagent a 2. н,о" thо oh нон-с compound a. compound b. compound c .ch-оh 1. reagent b "сно 2. reagent c сh oh compound e. compound d.

Calculate the molarity of each of the following solutions. part a) 0.12 mol of lino3 in 5.5 l of solution part b) 60.7 g c2h6o in 2.48 l of solution part c) 14.2 mg ki in 100 ml of solution

If a sample of radioactive isotopes takes 600 minutes to decay from 400 grams to 50 grams, what is the half-life of the isotope?