What’s the difference between a double replacement reaction and a single replacement reaction?

Plz choose one of the compounds from the table and explain how you know the numbers of atoms in your formula. is it possible for two different compounds to be made from the exact same two elements? why or why not? with a limited number of elements (less than 120 are known), does this mean we also have a small number of compounds or do we have a large number of compounds in this world?

Write the empirical chemical formula of calcium with a mass percent of 38.8, phosphorus with a mass percent of 20.0, and oxygen with a mass percent of 41.3.

What is conserved in the reaction shown below? h2(g) + cl2 (g) --> 2hcl(g)a. mass onlyb. mass and moles onlyc. mass, moles, and molecules onlyd. mass, moles, molecules, and volume