George is writing an essay about the role of observation and inference in the development of the atomic theory. He wants to explain why it was more difficult to observe the presence of neutrons in atoms. Which statements should he include in his essay? Choose the two statements that apply.

the answers would be

the first one and the second one

definition

                    entropy is a measure of the randomness or the extent of disorder of a chemical process.

                      enthalpy is a measure of the heat change of a reaction occurring at a constant pressure.

measurement units:

                        entropy is measured in joule per kelvin (jk⁻¹)   whereas enthalpy is measured in joule per mole (jmol⁻¹)

requirements:

                            entropy has no requirements or limits, and its change is measured by the division between the heat change of the chemical process and the temperature.

                              in contrast, enthalpy can only be related to the heat change of the reaction under standard conditions.