Give answer for i and j

How does a scientist the government? a. the scientist tells people in society what to do. b. the scientist determines the policies that the government spends money on. c. the scientist provides unbiased information to the government. d. the scientist makes laws based on his or her research results.

Calculate the energy required to ionize a hydrogen atom to an excited state where the electron is initially in the n = 5 energy level. report your answer in kilojoules

A0.100-kilogram apple hangs in a tree 1.50 meter above the ground. ignore frictional effects, the total mechanical energy of the apples is