Why are we measuring the bubbles to determine the rate of photosynthesis?

Complete the table for ion charge based upon their losing or gaining electrons in the outer shell. (use the periodic table as necessary.) group most likely ionic charge # of valence electrons i +1 ii +2 iii +3 iv +4 or -4 v -3 vi -2 vii -1 viii 0

Ais a mountain created from eruptions of lava, ash, rocks, and hot gases.

A5.000 g sample of niso4 h2o decomposed to give 2.755 g of anhydrous niso4. what is the formula of the hydrate? what is the full chemical name for the hydrate? what is the molar mass of the hydrate? niso4•_h2o what is the mass % of water in the hydrate?