How many moles of hydrogen react with 4.5 moles of oxygen to synthesize water?

9moles of hydrogen gas

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we write the reaction expression first;

                       2H₂   +   O₂    →     2H₂O

We have been given the number of moles of oxygen gas to be:

 Number of moles of oxygen gas  = 4.5moles

From the balanced reaction expression:

      1 mole of oxygen gas reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen gas

  4.5moles of oxygen gas will react with 4.5 x 2  = 9moles of hydrogen gas

definition

                    entropy is a measure of the randomness or the extent of disorder of a chemical process.

                      enthalpy is a measure of the heat change of a reaction occurring at a constant pressure.

measurement units:

                        entropy is measured in joule per kelvin (jk⁻¹)   whereas enthalpy is measured in joule per mole (jmol⁻¹)

requirements:

                            entropy has no requirements or limits, and its change is measured by the division between the heat change of the chemical process and the temperature.

                              in contrast, enthalpy can only be related to the heat change of the reaction under standard conditions.