A sample of ethanol (C2H6O) has a mass of 0.2301 g. Complete combustion of this sample causes the temperature of a bomb calorimeter to increase by 1.33°C. The calorimeter has a mass of 2.000 kg and a specific heat of 2.45 J/g•°C.

What is the heat of combustion for this sample?

6.52 JK IS THE ANSWER TO THE FIRST PART

Scientists are often interested in knowing the molar heat of combustion – the heat released during the combustion of one mole of a substance. Use the Periodic Table to find molar masses.

How many moles of ethanol are present in the sample?

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given:

mass of na = 115 g

excess cl2

to determine:

mass of nacl produced

explanation:

given reaction is-

2na(s) + cl2(g) → 2nacl(s)

since cl2 is in excess, na will be the limiting reagent

as per the reaction stoichiometry na: nacl = 1: 1

i.e. moles of na reacted = moles of nacl formed

now, # moles of na = mass of na/atomic mass

                                  = 115 g/23 g.mol-1 = 5 moles

therefore, moles of nacl = 5

molar mass of nacl = 58 g/mol

mass of nacl = 5 moles * 58 g.mol-1 = 290 g

ans: amount of nacl produced = 290 g

some sources quote the lethal dose, for an average 170lbs opiate-naive individual is between 75 and 375 mg

the dissolution of polymer can be thermodynamically described in 2 steps.

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