What happens to an electron when an atom emits energy

When the electron transits from an excited state to its lower energy state, it will ice off the same amound of energy needed to raise to that level. This emitted energy is a photon. ... The photon is emitted with the electron moving from a higher energy level to a lower energy level.When an electron is hit by a photon of light, it absorbs the quanta of energy the photon was carrying and moves to a higher energy state. ... Electrons therefore have to jump around within the atom as they either gain or lose energy.

Explanation:

1. they vary with a higher number because boiling is way hotter than melting

1 is the answer to this problem