Given the following balanced chemical equation: N2(g) + 3H2(g) + 2NH3(8)
What is the maximum amount of NH3(g) that can be produced from 2.0 mol H2(g)? Assume that N2(g) is the excess reactant.

22 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) ⇒ 2 NH₃(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of NH₃ produced from 2.0 moles of H₂

The molar ratio of H₂ to NH₃ is 3:2.

2.0 mol H₂ × 2 mol NH₃/3 mol H₂ = 1.3 mol NH₃

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 1.3 moles of NH₃

The molar mass of NH₃ is 17.03 g/mol.

1.3 mol × 17.03 g/mol = 22 g

water   molecules stay close to each other through cohesion, the collective action of hydrogen bonds between water molecules. cohesion plants draw water upwards from the root through the stem's transport tubes (xylem) to the leaf. this transport occurs even in large trees and against gravity. transpiration, evaporation of water from plant leaves, creates a tension on water molecules being pulled up from the stem and roots.

water also has high (the attraction of one substance to another) properties because of its polar nature. adhesion of water molecules to plant cell walls counteract gravity while water is transported from roots to leaves.

water exhibits a very high surface tension when compared to other liquids. surface tension is a property of a liquid that holds the surface together and allows it to resist an external force. by capillary action, the water forms concave menisci inside the pores. the high surface tension of water pulls the concavity outwards, generating enough force to lift water from the roots to the leaves of plants.

thus, cohesion, along with adhesion and surface tension creates a capillary action that keeps water molecules interacting and moving through the plants out to the leaf cells.

therefore, option d) is the correct answer.

explanation: