Rank the acids in order of increasing pK, 3. (3 marks) Caffeine, the stimulant in coffee and tea, is a weak base that ionizes in water
according to the equation:
CH19N, O2(aq) + H2O(l) – HC H1N, 0+ (aq) + OH- (aq)
A 0.15 M solution of caffeine at 25°C has a pH of 8.45. Determine the Kb of caffeine.

An observation that requires measurement is called quantitative observable or qualitative

The ozone molecule o3 has a permanent dipole moment of 1.8×10−30 cm. although the molecule is very slightly bent-which is why it has a dipole moment-it can be modeled as a uniform rod of length 2.5×10−10 m with the dipole moment perpendicular to the axis of the rod. suppose an ozone molecule is in a 8000 n/c uniform electric field. in equilibrium, the dipole moment is aligned with the electric field. but if the molecule is rotated by a small angle and released, it will oscillate back and forth in simple harmonic motion.what is the frequency f of oscillation?

How could a student test the effect of removing heat from a gas that is stored in a sealed container? what must occur in order for matter to change states?