HELP ASAP Is this atom more likely to gain electrons or to lose electrons? Explain how you can tell.

Can someone me with these questions plz.

Which proportionality applies to avogadro’s law?

Before it was launched, a helium-filled balloon had a pressure of 201 kpa at a temperature of 27°c. at an altitude of 15,000 m, the pressure had decreased to 2.5 kpa and the temperature had dropped to -14 °c. the volume of the balloon increased to 59.3 m3. what is the original volume of the balloon? 13 m3 0.85 m3 0.077 m3 1.17 m3