What adaptation help protect a cactus against herbivores

spines

Cacti have spines, which are also called needles or thorns. Spines are modified leaves or leaves that have changed. Spines do not dry out. Spines deter herbivores from consuming this plant.

Explanation:

hope this helps...

Tunneling underground to offer protection from predators and extreme temperatures.

Explanation: A behavioral adaptation aimed at attracting a mate. A physical adaptation that allows birds to catch prey. Modified leaves that protect a cactus from herbivores.

"you start with 15.67 g mgco3-xh2o, when heated and all the water is removed, you are left with 7.58 g mgco3 only.

therefore, you had 15.67 - 7.58 = 8.09g h2o  

moles of each :

7.58g mgco3 = ? moles = 7.58g / 83.4g/mole = 0.09moles  

8 09g h2o = ? moles = 8.09g / 18g/mole = 0.44moles  

molar ratio between the two by dividing both numbers by the smallest number :

0.09 / 0.09 = 1  

0.44 / 0.09 = 4.8  

mgco3-5h2o"

i just learnt this recently but i need to look through my notes again