Why were chip-scale atomic clocks (CSAC) made?

Suppose a lab group reports a ppercent yield of sand of 105. is it really possible to collect more sand than was originally represented? what is the possible explanation for the extra product?

How many mmols of tris-hcl are there in 100 ml of a 100 mm tris-hcl buffer solution at ph 8.1? note that the 100 mm refers to the sum of tris and tris-hcl concentrations?

He table below gives the atomic mass and relative abundance values for the three isotopes of element m. relative abundance (%) atomic mass (amu) 78.99 23.9850 10.00 24.9858 11.01 25.9826 what is the average atomic mass (in amu) of element m? 2.86 5.36 24.30 24.98