Rusting of iron is one form of oxidation. whether a substance oxidizes or corrodes describes a property of matter.
a) chemical
b) colligative
c) intensive
d) physical

the equation that correctly represent the reaction for formation of ammonia is

n2+ 3h2 → 2nh3 (answer d)

1 mole of nitrogen gas (n2) react with 3 moles of hydrogen gas (h2) to form 2 moles of ammonia ( nh3). this is in a process known as haber process were iron is used as a catalyst and reaction take place that a higher temperature and pressure. the process is exothermic hence energy is released.

beta decay is the answer