When a carbon atom forms four single covalent bonds, the bonds are directed toward the corners of a a. pyramid
b. triangle
c. tetrahedron
d. square

This is a characteristic of the elements in the periodic table that shows a pattern. it may increase or decrease across or down the table.

13. calculate the initial concentration (before precipitation) of carbonate ions after the addition of each 0.05 ml of solution b to the 1.00 l beaker of solution a. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3. assume the volume change as solution b is added is negligible. 14. notice the initial concentrations of zn2+ - and cu2+ in the table in model 3. a. explain how these were obtained from the data in model 2. b. as solution b is added and precipitates form, do these initial concentrations change? 15. use the data in model 2 to indicate the presence of precipitate (either znco3 or cuco3) after each 0.05 ml addition of solution b in model 3. 16. use the initial concentrations of carbonate ions and zinc ions to calculate the reaction quotient, qsp for the zinc carbonate scenarios in model 3. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3. 17. use the initial concentrations of carbonate ion and copper(ii) ions to calculate the qsp for the copper(ii) carbonate scenarios in model 3. divide the work among group members and write the answers in the table in model 3.

24. a sports ball is inflated to an internal pressure of 1.85 atm at room temperature (25 °c). if the ball is then played with outside where the temperature is 7.5 °c, what will be the new pressure of the ball? assume the ball does not change in volume nor does any air leak from the ball a) 0.555 atm b) 1.74 atm c) 1.85 atm d) 1.97 atm