5. When NaCl dissolves in water, which of the following is true? a. the sodium ions are surrounded by positively charged ends of the water molecules, which are the oxygen ends

b. the sodium ions are surrounded by positively charged ends of the water molecules, which are the hydrogen ends

c. the sodium ions are surrounded by negatively charged ends of the water molecules, which are the oxygen ends

d. the sodium ions are surrounded by negatively charged ends of the water molecules, which are the hydrogen ends

In a laboratory determination of the atomic weight of tin, a sample of tin is weighed in a crucible. nitric acid is added, and the reaction proceeds to give a hydrated tin(iv)oxide plus no2and h2o. the hydrated tin(iv)oxide is then heated strongly and reacts as follows: sno2.xh2o(s)sno2(s)+ xh2o(g)the sno2is finally cooled and weighed in the crucible. explain the effect on the calculated atomic weight of tin that would result from each of the following experimental errors: (a)considerable spattering occurs when the nitric acid is added to the tin.(b)the hydrated tin(iv)oxide is not heated sufficiently to change it completely to tin oxide.