An inflated balloon contains X air molecules. After some time the volume of the balloon is found to be the half at the same temperature and pressure when a few air molecules are expelled out. a)How many molecules will be there in the balloon now? b) Which is the gas law associated with this?

See explanation

Explanation:

According to Avogadro's law, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules of gas present at constant temperature and pressure.

Hence; V1/n1 = V2/n2

The implication of this is, if there were X molecules present and the volume of the balloon is halved, the number of molecules of gas present is also halved. So, we now have X/2 number of gas molecules present in the balloon.

This is in accordance with the statement of Avogadro's law.

answer is: naturally occurring solid, inorganic compound or element is mineral.

minerals usually have crystalline form, that means than crystal constituents (atoms, molecules or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions.

for example magnetite is a mineral of iron oxide (fe₂o₃).

calcite is a carbonate mineral and the most stable polymorph of calcium carbonate (caco₃).

dolomite is an   carbonate mineral composed of calcium magnesium carbonate (camg(co₃)₂).